West still has time to solve grain deal issues: Russian diplomat

Russia wants agricultural bank reconnected and machinery and parts restrictions lifted

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Reuters
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Published: April 20, 2023

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Moscow has made multiple demands for an extension of the Black Sea grain deal.

The West still has time to remove “obstacles” hindering the implementation of the Black Sea grain deal before a deadline on May 18, senior Russian diplomat Mikhail Ulyanov said April 14.

The Black Sea grain export deal was renewed for 60 days last month, but Russia has signalled it may not agree to extend it unless the West removes obstacles to the export of Russian grain and fertilizer.

The deal, which created a protected transit corridor to enable exports to resume from three Ukrainian ports, has helped to tackle a global food crisis that United Nations officials said had been seriously exacerbated by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

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“(The deal) needs to be implemented in full, as agreed in Istanbul in July 2022. There is still some time for the West to remove obstacles to the full implementation of the arrangements,” Ulyanov said on the Telegram messaging app.

Western powers imposed tough sanctions on Russia over its Feb. 24, 2022, invasion of Ukraine. Its food and fertilizer exports are not sanctioned, but Moscow says restrictions on payments, logistics and insurance are a barrier to shipments.

Moscow has set multiple demands for an extension, including that the Russian Agricultural Bank (Rosselkhozbank) be reconnected to the SWIFT payment system and that restrictions affecting agricultural machinery and parts are lifted.

When asked if any progress had been made on Russia’s demands, UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said officials were “trying to doggedly move the process forward.”

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